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Which is the best drug for malaria treatment?

07/14/2022

Malaria is a life-threatening disease, caused by a parasite. The parasite spreads within the human body via the bloodstream after a bite from an infected female Anopheles mosquito. The parasite that causes malaria is known as Plasmodium. It is a single-celled organism. There are six different species of malarial parasite that infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale curtisi, Plasmodium ovale wallikeri, Plasmodium malariae, and Plasmodium knowlesi. Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax are the most common parasites that infect humans, whereas Plasmodium knowlesi is rarely seen in humans.

 

Which is the best drug for malaria treatment?

 

What Are the Most Common Symptoms of Malaria?

People infected with the parasite usually have a high fever and shaking chills. Malaria is uncommon in temperate areas, but it is rampant in tropical and sub-tropical areas, which are hot and humid. 

 

The symptoms of malaria are similar to symptoms of flu. Some symptoms are as follows: 
 

  • High fever
  • Sweating 
  • Chills and shakes spread through your whole body 
  • Headache 
  • Muscle aches 
  • Fatigue 
  • Chest Pain 
  • Breathing problems 
  • Severe cough 
  • Diarrhea 
  • Vomiting and nausea 

 

As malaria gets worse, it can also cause anemia and jaundice in some people. In addition, the most severe form of malaria has reportedly caused coma, also known as cerebral malaria. 

 

Symptoms of malaria usually appear anywhere within ten days to one month after infection. The severity of the symptoms depends on the parasite. If an individual experiences any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is best to reach out to their healthcare provider immediately. Malaria is detected in the blood with a test administered by the healthcare provider.

 

What Are The Best Treatments Available for Malaria?

If treated on time, patients with malaria can make a full recovery. The treatment for the individual involves medication to eliminate the parasite from the bloodstream, supportive care for the patient, and hospitalization in severe cases. The best-known anti-malarial drugs are 
 

  • Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ): This is undoubtedly the best medicine to treat and prevent malaria. Hydroxychloroquine belongs to the class of medications known as disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). This medication is also helpful in treating auto-immune diseases like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. The medication is prescribed orally. Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg is the best and most prescribed drug for the cure and prevention of malaria worldwide. 

 

Side effects of the medication are rarely witnessed but may include vomiting, headache, changes in vision, and muscle weakness. The medication is also safe to be prescribed during pregnancy, but it's best to consult the healthcare provider per-case basis.

 

  • Chloroquine (CQ): Chloroquine is another antimalarial drug prescribed by doctors for the cure or prevention of malaria. But chloroquine is usually prescribed in combination with other antimalarial medicines to increase its effectiveness. It is also effective in the treatment of people who are suffering from non-falciparum malaria. Chloroquine is available on prescription to treat rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus. It is also prescribed to reduce damage caused by arthritis and lupus. Chloroquine is taken orally and it is best to consult the physician or healthcare provider before consuming the medicine. 

 

Some minor side effects of the medication can be nausea, vomiting, headache, and feeling dizzy or light-headed. 

 

  • Primaquine: An antimalarial drug administered generally as standalone or with chloroquine to treat cases of malaria. Primaquine is also used to treat pneumocystis pneumonia. It is a generally available drug that successfully prevents relapse in vivax and ovale malaria cases. Primaquine has recently gained traction as many third-world countries are moving towards the elimination of malaria. Although this drug is widely recommended, it is not commonly given to all malaria patients. This drug is likely to be hemolytic toxic for G6PD deficient patients and is thus administered with caution and care after proper essential tests are conducted on the patients. 

 

This medication is given orally. The general side effects include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, upset stomach, and abdominal cramps. 

 

Summing Up

 

These drugs are effective in treating malaria, but they should be taken under the guidance of a doctor. 

 

It is advised by doctors to visit a healthcare provider for a preventive dose of Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg to effectively prevent malaria. The medicine is available in most countries on a prescription basis and is easily accessible and available at our discount drugstore online.

 

The treatment may vary on case to case basis but it generally depends on: the type of Plasmodium that caused malaria, the country in which the person was infected, the treatment preference of the said country, and if at all a preventive dose of Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg was taken as prescribed by doctors or how severe the symptoms are. 

 

Anti-malarial drugs like Hydroxychloroquine 200mg are about 90% effective in preventing malaria in humans. Malaria is a serious disease that can be life-threatening if it remains untreated. But as prevention is better than cure, it's best to trust complete online pharmacy for Hydroxychloroquine 200mg in case you plan to travel to tropical or sub-tropical regions which are susceptible to such diseases.

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